Violent extremism

Violent extremism is acts of or support for violence to achieve social, political or legal outcomes or in response to specific political or social grievances.

It exists along a spectrum from passive support to active promotion of violence towards ideological goals.

This should not be confused with radicalisation. Individuals with radical beliefs usually want a drastic change in society, but don't necessarily advocate violence.

There are a number of reasons people become radicalised and then extremists, and the causes are complex and unique to every individual. There is no one pathway to violent extremism although it’s often set in motion through a desire for social connection.

For more information

Learn more about Understanding violent extremism and Signs of violent extremism.

Learn what violent extremism is, who may be at risk, and why language matters.
Learn the common signs of violent extremism and how to help protect young people.
An overview of radicalisation vs violent extremism with resources for further information.
Discusses the reasoning behind the use of the term violent extremism as opposed to terrorism.
Exploring the influences and motivations that can lead to a person using violence to achieve change.
What makes our young people vulnerable to violent extremism and what can we do about it?
Read our insights report to discover what conversation Netflix’s Adolescence is sparking
Step Together chats with Dr Shannon Zimmerman to better understand this complex belief system.
Advice and support

If you would like further advice and support on how best to help someone you care about, contact our Step Together helpline workers.

Was this content useful?
We will use your rating to help improve the site.
Please don't include personal or financial information here
Please don't include personal or financial information here

The Department of Home Affairs and the NSW Department of Communities and Justice acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and their continuing connection to land, sea and community. We pay our respects to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, their cultures and to their Elders past and present.

What's this? To leave this site quickly, click the 'Quick Exit' button. You will be taken to www.google.com.au

Top Return to top of page Top